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PES vs. Fused Silica

PES and fused silica belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PES is a polymeric material, while fused silica is ceramic. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PES and the bottom bar is fused silica.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.6
73
Flexural Strength, MPa 130
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 87
50

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 540
1100
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1100
720
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.18
1.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 53
0.5

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 3.5
3.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 16
30
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.0035
0.00011
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
2.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
18
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
6.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.12
0.85
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
97