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PES vs. SiAlON

PES and SiAlON belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PES is a polymeric material, while SiAlON is ceramic. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PES and the bottom bar is SiAlON.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.6
290
Flexural Strength, MPa 130
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 87
190

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1100
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.18
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 53
3.6

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 3.5
9.3
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 16
8.3
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
3.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
50
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.12
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
13