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PS vs. ABS

Both PS and ABS are thermoplastics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PS and the bottom bar is ABS.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.9 to 2.9
2.0 to 2.6
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 40
3.5 to 50
Flexural Strength, MPa 62 to 80
72 to 97
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 19 to 45
70 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32 to 44
37 to 110

Thermal Properties

Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 80 to 98
81 to 95

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 18 to 20
15 to 16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.0
1.0 to 1.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0 to 1.5
0.79 to 1.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 45
30 to 44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 12
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 26
24 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 15
11 to 50