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PS vs. Melamine

PS belongs to the thermoplastics classification, while melamine belongs to the thermoset plastics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PS and the bottom bar is melamine.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.9 to 2.9
7.0
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 40
1.0
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32 to 44
30

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 360 to 420
350
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 320 to 330
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1250 to 1400
1200
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.14 to 0.22
0.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 80 to 98
60

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 18 to 20
30
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14 to 15
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.0
1.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0 to 1.5
2.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 45
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 12
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 26
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.11 to 0.15
0.28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 15
5.1