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PS vs. PFA

Both PS and PFA are thermoplastics. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PS and the bottom bar is PFA.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 40
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32 to 44
30

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 70
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1250 to 1400
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.14 to 0.22
0.25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 80 to 98
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 18 to 20
22
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14 to 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.0
2.2
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 18
80
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.040 to 0.080
0

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 12
3.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 26
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.11 to 0.15
0.12