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PS vs. PVDF

Both PS and PVDF are thermoplastics. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PS and the bottom bar is PVDF.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.9 to 2.9
1.1
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 40
200
Flexural Strength, MPa 62 to 80
75
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 19 to 45
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32 to 44
49

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 100
-40
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 360 to 420
640
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 320 to 330
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 70
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1250 to 1400
1120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.14 to 0.22
0.12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 80 to 98
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 18 to 20
10
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14 to 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.0
1.8
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 18
49
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.040 to 0.080
0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0 to 1.5
0.35
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 12
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 26
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.11 to 0.15
0.061
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 15
27