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SAE-AISI 1010 Steel vs. N06250 Nickel

SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 31
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 230
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
82
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 250
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 400
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 330
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 93
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 290
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 15
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 99.18 to 99.62
7.4 to 19.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3