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SAE-AISI 4150 Steel vs. PBT

SAE-AISI 4150 steel and PBT belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. SAE-AISI 4150 steel is a metal, while PBT is a polymeric material. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (29, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 4150 steel and the bottom bar is PBT.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
1.3 to 1.5
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
2.7 to 8.7
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 20
2.5 to 43
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
1040 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.1 to 3.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35 to 45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 47
12 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 34
25 to 38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1310
58 to 140