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SAE-AISI 4150 Steel vs. PPO

SAE-AISI 4150 steel and PPO belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. SAE-AISI 4150 steel is a metal, while PPO is a polymeric material. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 8 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (33, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 4150 steel and the bottom bar is PPO.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
1.1 to 1.4
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 20
3.5 to 28
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
100 to 110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
1020 to 1250
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 47
16 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 34
33 to 42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1310
63 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25 to 60