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Silicon Nitride vs. Potassium Bromide

Silicon nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while potassium bromide belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is silicon nitride and the bottom bar is potassium bromide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.2 to 3.4
2.8
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 8.0 to 10
4.9
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140 to 310
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.24 to 0.27
0.17
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 53
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65 to 78
35
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12 to 31
4.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5 to 13
3.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.5 to 3.2
39