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Soda-lime Glass vs. 5154A Aluminum

Soda-lime glass and 5154A aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Soda-lime glass is a ceramic material, while 5154A aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (21, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is 5154A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41 to 180
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6 to 20
24 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 28
31 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 20
10 to 16