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Soda-lime Glass vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Soda-lime glass and A357.0 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Soda-lime glass is a ceramic material, while A357.0 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (21, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41 to 180
350

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6 to 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 28
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 20
17