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Soda-lime Glass vs. PFA

Soda-lime glass and PFA belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Soda-lime glass is a ceramic material, while PFA is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is PFA.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41 to 180
30

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
0.25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.3 to 7.4
2.6
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 13
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
2.2
Refractive Index 1.5
1.4

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6 to 20
3.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 28
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
0.12