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Soda-lime Glass vs. PVC-P

Soda-lime glass and PVC-P belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Soda-lime glass is a ceramic material, while PVC-P is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is PVC-P.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
1.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41 to 180
16

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
75
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
1400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
0.17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
160

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
1.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
0.57
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6 to 20
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 28
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
0.090
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 20
4.9