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Soda-lime Glass vs. PEI

Soda-lime glass and PEI belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Soda-lime glass is a ceramic material, while PEI is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is PEI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
3.4 to 5.6
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41 to 180
110 to 160

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
1050 to 1220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
0.18 to 0.23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
20 to 53

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.3 to 7.4
3.2 to 3.7
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 13
30 to 33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
1.3 to 1.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
1.5 to 2.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
39
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6 to 20
24 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 28
40 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
0.11 to 0.14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 20
44 to 100