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Soda-lime Glass vs. PPE

Soda-lime glass and PPE belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Soda-lime glass is a ceramic material, while PPE is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is PPE.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
2.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41 to 180
55

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
90
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
1200
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
0.22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
90

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.3 to 7.4
2.7
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
1.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
1.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6 to 20
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 28
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
0.17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 20
19