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H08 C21000 Brass vs. H08 C76200 Nickel Silver

Both H08 C21000 brass and H08 C76200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C21000 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C76200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 72
99
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 67
91
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 280
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
7.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
2520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
57 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 13.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
24.2 to 32
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5