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H08 C52100 Bronze vs. H08 C53400 Bronze

Both H08 C52100 bronze and H08 C53400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
5.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 98
92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 81
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 440
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5