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C16200 Copper vs. CC331G Bronze

Both C16200 copper and CC331G bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5