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C16200 Copper vs. C61300 Bronze

Both C16200 copper and C61300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2