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C16200 Copper vs. C63000 Bronze

Both C16200 copper and C63000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5