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C17200 Copper vs. C94100 Bronze

Both C17200 copper and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
92
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3