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C17500 Copper vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C17500 copper and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 38 to 99
42 to 81
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2