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C17500 Copper vs. C52100 Bronze

Both C17500 copper and C52100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 38 to 99
45 to 100
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
380 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
12 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
13 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
14 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5