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C18700 Copper vs. C38000 Brass

Both C18700 copper and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
22
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5