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C21000 Brass vs. R30012 Cobalt

C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0