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C23000 Brass vs. C38000 Brass

Both C23000 brass and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5