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C47940 Brass vs. C34500 Brass

Both C47940 brass and C34500 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants