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C51900 Bronze vs. C15900 Copper

Both C51900 bronze and C15900 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 42 to 91
95
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.76 to 0.84
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.33
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.66 to 0.74
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0