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C51900 Bronze vs. C68700 Brass

Both C51900 bronze and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5