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C52400 Bronze vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C52400 bronze and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
11

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8