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C61400 Bronze vs. C16200 Copper

Both C61400 bronze and C16200 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C16200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
2.0 to 56
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 380
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
240 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
48 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
10 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
10 to 970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
7.4 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
9.6 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
8.7 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
98.6 to 99.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0