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C61400 Bronze vs. C61800 Bronze

Both C61400 bronze and C61800 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 380
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5