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C61400 Bronze vs. C96800 Copper

Both C61400 bronze and C96800 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5