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C61400 Bronze vs. C99700 Brass

Both C61400 bronze and C99700 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3