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C68700 Brass vs. C70250 Copper

Both C68700 brass and C70250 copper are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
36 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
37 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.2 to 4.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5