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C69700 Brass vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C69700 brass and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5