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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C71640 copper-nickel and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2