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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C19700 Copper

Both C75400 nickel silver and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 90
67 to 75
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 27 to 77
65 to 72
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants