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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C86500 Bronze

Both C77400 nickel silver and C86500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0