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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C77400 nickel silver and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5