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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C91300 Bell Metal

Both C77400 nickel silver and C91300 bell metal are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6