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C86700 Bronze vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C86700 bronze and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
29 to 33
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5