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C87600 Bronze vs. C23000 Brass

Both C87600 bronze and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2