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C87800 Brass vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C87800 brass and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 86
46 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2