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C90300 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

C90300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90300 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
77.9 to 83.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0