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C90500 Gun Metal vs. C55180 Copper

Both C90500 gun metal and C55180 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15