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C93600 Bronze vs. S45500 Stainless Steel

C93600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93600 bronze and the bottom bar is S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.4 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
1370 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
1240 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
17
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
45 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
48 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
35 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
48 to 64

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.55
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
71.5 to 79.2
Lead (Pb), % 11 to 13
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0