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C95300 Bronze vs. C81500 Copper

Both C95300 bronze and C81500 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95300 bronze and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 170
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 25
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 610
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 310
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 420
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 21
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 19
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90.2
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5