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C95500 Bronze vs. C81400 Copper

Both C95500 bronze and C81400 copper are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5